Your Landlord’s Legal Duties
Under section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, your landlord must keep the installations for the supply of electricity in repair and proper working order. That covers the wiring, sockets, switches, light fittings and fuse box, but not appliances you’ve bought yourself.
Under sections 9A–9C, added by the Homes (Fitness for Human Habitation) Act 2018, your home must also be fit to live in, and electrical hazards are one of the risks taken into account.
Repair Deadlines and Safety Checks
If you’re a secure council tenant, the Right to Repair scheme sets these deadlines for qualifying repairs costing up to £250:
1 working dayTotal loss of electric power
1 working dayAn unsafe power or lighting socket, or electrical fitting
3 working daysPartial loss of electric power
Housing associations set their own day-to-day repair timescales in their repairs policies.
Since 1 May 2026, electrical safety regulations have applied to all council and housing association tenancies in England. Your landlord must have the electrical installation inspected and tested by a qualified person at least every five years and give you a copy of the report.
Any repairs the report identifies must be completed within 28 days, or sooner if the report says so. For tenancies that began before 1 December 2025, the first inspection must be done before 1 November 2026.
From 30 November 2026, Awaab’s Law will also require social landlords in England to investigate and make safe significant electrical hazards within fixed deadlines.
In Wales: the Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016 sets separate repair, fitness and electrical safety duties, and Awaab’s Law does not apply.